Piezoelectric crystal spark plug

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Combined load device or load device temperature modifying... – Electric generator or piezoelectric device

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313118, 123642, 315 57, H01J 744, H01J 1734, H01J 1978, H01J 2996

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active

044121512

ABSTRACT:
A piezoelectric crystal spark plug includes a body similar to a conventional spark plug, a central electrode extending from the bottom end of the body, and a ground electrode disposed near but spaced from one end of the central electrode and connected to the body. A piezoelectric crystal is included within the body and one side of the crystal is electrically coupled to the other end of the central electrode. A deforming device is also included within the body to deform the crystal and cause it to produce and apply an electrical signal to the central electrode. This electrical signal produces a spark between the central and ground electrode similar to a conventional spark plug. The deforming device can include a striker element for striking the crystal to deform it, a second low voltage piezoelectric crystal coupled to the first mentioned piezoelectric crystal so that when a low voltage signal is applied to the second crystal it deforms to thereby deform the first piezoelectric crystal, a solenoid disposed in the body to strike or apply a force to the piezoelectric crystal to deform it in response to a low voltage signal, or other suitable deforming devices.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2202220 (1940-05-01), Miller
patent: 2717916 (1955-09-01), Harkness
patent: 3173055 (1965-03-01), Harkness
patent: 3215133 (1965-11-01), Farrell
patent: 3247423 (1966-04-01), Nolta et al.
patent: 3361929 (1968-01-01), Vandover
patent: 3363139 (1968-01-01), Schiavone
patent: 3444850 (1969-05-01), Horan
patent: 3457461 (1969-07-01), Steinke et al.
patent: 3558903 (1971-01-01), Yamano
patent: 4275334 (1981-06-01), Beeghly

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