Oscillators – Solid state active element oscillator – Transistors
Patent
1981-11-13
1985-01-29
Grimm, Siegfried H.
Oscillators
Solid state active element oscillator
Transistors
331113R, 331116R, H03B 536
Patent
active
044969147
ABSTRACT:
A circuit is disclosed for driving a piezo ceramic device as used in smoke alarms or other audio warning devices. The circuit detects the resonant frequency of the piezo horn and provides an alternating current at the resonant frequency of the horn for maximum sound output. The circuit has a self starting resonant oscillation characteristic. Two pairs of switches act in concert to alternatingly connect each side of the piezo horn to the supply voltage and ground, causing the maximum voltage swing across the piezo horn to be effectively twice the available power supply voltage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3341841 (1967-09-01), Stampfli
patent: 3638223 (1972-01-01), Potter
patent: 3657634 (1972-04-01), Eastop
patent: 3763488 (1973-10-01), Klasing
Andresen Bernhard H.
Kennedy Nathan R.
Schenck Stephen R.
Bachand Richard A.
Grimm Siegfried H.
Merrett N. Rhys
Sharp Melvin
Texas Instruments Incorporated
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