Piezo activated mode tracking system for widely tunable...

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device – Tuning

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07733924

ABSTRACT:
A widely tunable, mode-hop-free semiconductor laser operating in the mid-IR comprises a QCL laser chip having an effective QCL cavity length, a diffraction grating defining a grating angle and an external cavity length with respect to said chip, and means for controlling the QCL cavity length, the external cavity length, and the grating angle. The laser of claim1wherein said chip may be tuned over a range of frequencies even in the absence of an anti-reflective coating. The diffraction grating is controllably pivotable and translatable relative to said chip and the effective QCL cavity length can be adjusted by varying the injection current to the chip. The laser can be used for high resolution spectroscopic applications and multi species trace-gas detection. Mode-hopping is avoided by controlling the effective QCL cavity length, the external cavity length, and the grating angle so as to replicate a virtual pivot point.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2003/0231691 (2003-12-01), Marron
patent: 2005/0105566 (2005-05-01), Sacher
patent: 2005/0243875 (2005-11-01), Le et al.
Maulini, Richard, et al., “Continuous-wave operation of a broadly tunable thermoelectrically cooled external cavity quantum-cascade laser,” Optics Letters, vol. 30, No. 19 (Oct. 1, 2005), Optical Society of America, pp. 2584-2586.
Namjou, K., et al., “Sensitive absorption spectroscopy with a room-temperature distributed-feedback quantum-cascade laser,” Optics Letters, vol. 23, No. 3 (Feb. 1, 1998), Optical Society of America, pp. 219-221.
Wysocki, G., et al., “Widely tunable mode-hop free external cavity quantum cascade laser for high resolution spectroscopic applications,” Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics, vol. 81 (2005), pp. 769-777.
Patent application entitled “Fast wavelength tuning techniques for external cavity lasers,” by Gerard Wysocki, et al., filed Jan. 7, 2009 as U.S. Appl. No. 12/349,839.
Provisional patent application entitled “Fast wavelength tuning technique for external cavity lasers,” by Gerard Wysocki, et al., filed Jan. 10, 2008 as U.S. Appl. No. 61/020,334.

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