Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces – auxiliary compositions – Cleaning compositions or processes of preparing – For cleaning a specific substrate or removing a specific...
Reexamination Certificate
2005-01-18
2005-01-18
Ogden, Necholus (Department: 1751)
Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces, auxiliary compositions
Cleaning compositions or processes of preparing
For cleaning a specific substrate or removing a specific...
C510S499000, C134S041000, C134S003000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06844304
ABSTRACT:
A long-time stable pickling agent for the removal of an oxide layer on a stainless steel after heat treatment, such as welding, which pickling agent comprises nitric acid and fillers and constitutes of a pickling paste or pickling gel to be coated on the heat treated stainless steel, or of a pickling liquid to be sprayed on the steel. According to the invention, the pickling agent also comprises urea for reduced formation of nitrous fumes when the pickling agent is used.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 5266410 (1993-11-01), Lindert et al.
patent: 3412329 (1985-10-01), None
patent: 2 048 311 (1980-12-01), None
patent: 8305648-1 (1983-10-01), None
patent: WO 9535397 (1995-12-01), None
Oda Terumi et al.; Scale removal from stainless steel pipe—by immersing pipe in aq. soln. contg. nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid and urea; J54056939; May 8, 1979.
Shimogoori Kazutoshi et al.; Pickling metal, e.g., titanium or stainless steel—in soln. contg. nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid and urea or sulphamic acid, with controlled prodn. of undesired nitrogen oxide; JP61015989 A; Jan. 24 1986.
Kotake Masayoshi et al.; Reagent for inhibiting generation of nitrogen oxide—from nitric acid pickling bath, contains sulphuric acid, acidic ammonium sulphate, urea and sulphuric acid; JP57019385 A; Feb. 1, 1982.
Hägg Fredrik
Lunner Sven-Eric
Avestapolarit Aktiebolag (Publ)
Nixon & Vanderhye
Ogden Necholus
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