Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – Delay lines including a lumped parameter
Patent
1985-08-20
1986-08-05
Nussbaum, Marvin L.
Wave transmission lines and networks
Coupling networks
Delay lines including a lumped parameter
333 23, 333161, 333164, 307320, H03H 720, H01P 1185
Patent
active
046045937
ABSTRACT:
An extra high frequency .pi.-section digital phase shifter apparatus having a diode connected between two identical parallel shunt circuits. The parallel shunt circuits connect to the series inductor/diode circuit at both the input and output and each parallel shunt circuit has inductor connected in parallel with a capacitor and a diode to provide balanced insertion loss at each diode switching state. When the diodes of the circuit are in the forward-biased state they act as closed short circuit switches. When the diodes are reverse-biased, the inductance in the shunt circuit resonates with the diode capacitance to provide a short circuit path to the RF signal at the center frequency of the RF signal at the desired phase.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3196368 (1965-07-01), Potter
patent: 3278866 (1966-10-01), Bose
patent: 3718873 (1973-02-01), Garver
patent: 3745487 (1973-07-01), Milard et al.
patent: 4001734 (1977-01-01), Burns
patent: 4423393 (1983-12-01), Freitag et al.
"Broad-Band Diode Phase Shifters," by R. V. Garver in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. MTT-20, No. 5, May 1972, pp. 314-323.
"Simplified Switched Line Phase Shifter," by A. Schwarzmann, in DEP Symposium on MIC's May 1971.
Nussbaum Marvin L.
Singer Donald J.
Stepanishen William
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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