Physically and chemically stabilized polyatomic clusters for mag

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – In vivo diagnosis or in vivo testing – Magnetic imaging agent

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424 4, 424617, 514 56, 514836, 436173, 436806, 1286534, G01N 2408, C07H 2300, A61K 3324, A61K 31725

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active

052137880

ABSTRACT:
Improved compositions and methods for selective access to tumor regions (or other regions of abnormal endothelial properties). This capability provides powerful contrast-enhancement agents for nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. A polyatomic complex which includes intramolecular ferromagnetic coupling between metal atoms is associated with a polymer or microsphere carrier matrix which will bind to endothelial determinants. A solution containing this carrier complex is injected into a human (or other) body to be imaged. The carrier complex will preferentially extravasate at locations where the blood vessel walls have increased porosity or microvascular surface changes, and especially at tumor sites. Thus, the changes in relaxation time induced by the presence of the carrier complex will provide a high-gain marker for magnetic resonance imaging.
Multiple superparamagnetic polyatomic complexes are described, including novel complexes which include acetate and glycinate bridging ligands with a polyatomic metal-atom-complex core.

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