Photovoltaic cells employing zinc phosphide

Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric – Photoelectric – Cells

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136255, 136256, 136260, 136264, 136265, H01L 3106

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active

044776888

ABSTRACT:
A photovoltaic cell having a zinc phosphide absorber. The zinc phosphide can be a single or multiple crystal slice or a thin polycrystalline film. The cell can be a Schottky barrier, heterojunction or homojunction device. Methods for synthesizing and crystallizing zinc phosphide are disclosed as well as a method for forming thin films.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3368125 (1968-02-01), Pasierb
A. Catalano et al., "Zn.sub.3 P.sub.2 : A Promising Photovoltaic Material", Special Short Abstract, 13th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conf., Wash. DC, Jun. 5-8, 1978.
A. Catalano et al., "Zn.sub.3 P.sub.2 : A Promising Photovoltaic Material", Conf. Record, 13th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conf., (1978), pp. 288-293.
A. Catalano et al., "Crystal Growth & Electrical Properties of Zn.sub.3 P.sub.2 ", Abstract No. 434, J. Electrochem. Soc., Aug. 1977, p. 318c.
Chem. Abstr., vol. 87, 191380c (1977).
Chem. Abstr., vol. 84, 182447r (1976).
V. I. Volodina et al., "Influence of Additional Laser Illumination on the Photoresponse Spectra of Au-Zn.sub.3 P.sub.2 Schottky Diodes", Sov. Phys. Semicond., vol. 11, No. 3, Mar. 1977 (p. 264).
"Proceedings of the ERDA Semiannual Photovoltaic Advanced Materials Program Meeting", ERDA Pub. No. Conf. 770318, Sep. 1977, pp. 451-473.
A. Catalano et al., "Zn.sub.3 P.sub.2, As a Photovoltaic Material", Proceedings Int'l. Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conf., Luxembourg, Sep. 27-30, 1977, Reidel Pub. Co. (1978), pp. 644-653.

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