Photovoltaic cell comprising metal-free phthalocyanine

Details Photovoltaic cell comprising metal-free phthalocyanine Photovoltaic cell comprising metal-free phthalocyanine

1978-07-03

1979-11-27

Weisstuch, Aaron

Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric

Thermoelectric

Radiation pyrometer

136 89NB, 250211J, 250212, 357 8, 357 30, 357 15, H01L 3106

Patent

active

041759818

ABSTRACT:
A photovoltaic cell wherein the photoactive layer comprises a thin layer of metal-free phthalocyanine dispersed in a binder. The electrical output is greatly in excess of that obtained from prior art organic semiconductor photovoltaic cells of the same surface area.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3057947 (1962-10-01), Calvin et al.
patent: 3530007 (1970-09-01), Golubovic
patent: 3789216 (1974-01-01), Komp
patent: 3844843 (1974-10-01), Kay et al.
D. L. Morel et al., "High Efficiency Organic Solar Cells", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 32, pp. 495-497 (1978).
G. A. Alferov et al., "Photoelectrochemical Behaviour of Phthalocyanines Under Galvanostatic Conditions", Russian Jr. Phys. Chem., vol. 50, pp. 118-120 (1976).
A. K. Ghosh et al., "Photovoltaic & Rectification Properties of AlMg Phthalocyanine/Ag Schottky-Barrier Cells", J. Appl. Phys., pp. 230-236 (1974).
M. I. Fedorov et al., "Photocells Based on Metal Phthalocyanines", Soviet Physics Journal, vol. 20, p. 695 (1977).

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