Photonic mixer for photonically multiplying two electrical signa

Coherent light generators – Particular beam control device – Modulation

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385 2, 385 3, H01S 313

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active

053234065

ABSTRACT:
A Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM), which divides a CW laser beam into two optical portions, is biased at a 180.degree. phase difference between the two optical portions. An RF signal and an LO signal are simultaneously applied to one of the optical portions of the laser beam to produce phase changes between the two optical portions. The two optical portions of the laser beam are then recombined into an optical output beam, which is detected by a photodetector. The photodetector generates a photocurrent, which contains a component at a beat frequency--i.e., the frequency difference between the RF and LO frequencies. The waveform of the photocurrent component at the beat frequency is substantially the same (except for amplitude and a fixed phase shift) as the waveform of the RF signal.

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patent: 5109441 (1992-04-01), Glaab
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patent: 5148503 (1992-09-01), Skeie
patent: 5161206 (1992-11-01), Djupsjobacka
patent: 5199086 (1993-03-01), Johnson et al.

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