Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1998-03-16
1999-10-12
Allen, Stephone
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
25022723, 250554, 250226, 356 731, H01J 516, G02B 514
Patent
active
059658770
ABSTRACT:
A built-in-test capability is provided for determining the integrity of an optical fiber connecting: (a) an optical firing unit having a primary light source emitting a first wavelength, a test light source emitting a second wavelength different from the first wavelength, a mechanism both for coupling light from the light sources to the optical fiber and also for coupling the return light to a detector; and (b) an optically-initiated device which is coupled to a second end of the optical fiber. The apparatus includes a photoluminescent material disposed at a junction of the optically-initiated device and the second end of the optical fiber. In test mode, this photoluminescent material is exposed to the test light source, which results in photoluminescence at a third wavelength. The photoluminescent light travels through the optical fiber to the detector, and when detected indicates optical fiber continuity. The present system can also measure the temperature at the distal end of the optical fiber by detecting changes in the peak wavelength or amplitude associated with the third wavelength as a function of temperature. When the system is used to initiate ordnance, the detector can also detect the initial flash of light produced by the ordnance to provide confirmation that the ordnance has ignited.
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Caldwell Paul J.
Wood Lance A.
Worchesky Terrance L.
Allen Stephone
Lockheed Martin Corporation
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