Photoelectrochemical etching of n-type gallium arsenide

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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2041294, 2041296, 20412975, 20412995, C25F 312, C25F 314

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active

044824424

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for photoelectrochemically etching n-type gallium arsenide and closely related compound semiconductors such as gallium aluminum arsenide and gallium arsenide phosphide. Such a process is advantageous because the etching is confined to where light is incident to the surface of the semiconductor. In addition, the shape of the configuration etched out of the semiconductor can be controlled by the light incident on the surface of the semiconductor. For example, undercutting can be minimized by use of parallel rays incident on the surface of the semiconductor to be etched.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3706645 (1972-12-01), Lasser
patent: 4142953 (1979-03-01), Lovelace
Hollan et al., "Interpretation of Selective Etching of III-V Compds. on the Basis of Semiconductor Electrochemistry, " J.E.C.S. vol. 126, #5, pp. 855-859, (May 1978).
S. R. Morrison, "The Solid/Liquid Interface", Electrochemistry at Semiconductor and Oxidized Metal Electrodes, Chapter 2, Plenum Press, New York, NY, (1980), pp. 49-78.
Zh. I. Alferov, D. N. Goryachev, A. A. Gurevich, M. N. Mizerov, E. L. Portnoi and B. S. Ryvkin, "Diffraction Gratings Produced on a GaAs Surface by Interference Photoetching", Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys., vol. 21, No. 7, Jul. 1976, pp. 857-859.
D. Lubzens, "Photoetching of InP Mesas for Production of mm-Wave Transferred-Electron Oscillators", Electronics Letters, vol. 13, No. 7, Mar. 31, 1977, pp. 171-172.
F. Kuhn-Kuhnenfeld, "Selective Photoetching of Gallium Arsenide", Journal of the Electrochemical Society: Solid-State Science and Technology, Aug. 1972, pp. 1063-1068.

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