Photoelectric information and focus detector

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems

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369 45, G01J 136

Patent

active

044645678

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for reading information stored in a track pattern on a radiation reflecting record comprises a source of radiation such as a laser, a diffraction grating for providing at least a zero order beam component and a pair of first order beam components, an objective lens assembly, a photodetector array, the photodetector array comprising a unitary data photodetector disposed for impingement of the zero order beam component for sensing stored information and at least first and second paired photodetector arrays adjacent to the data photodetector including separated sectors disposed along an axis including the data photodetector for providing at least focus error correction signals to the objective lens assembly, and means provided in the optical path between the objective lens assembly and the photodetector array for providing a first portion of the reading beam components which remains relatively fixed in size and a second portion of the reading beam components which varies substantially linearly in size as the record deviates from a plane of focus.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3913076 (1975-10-01), Lehureau et al.
patent: 4006293 (1977-02-01), Bouwhuis et al.
patent: 4363116 (1982-12-01), Kleuters et al.

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