Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1994-12-20
1996-08-20
Westin, Edward P.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
250214R, 327514, H01J 4014
Patent
active
055481124
ABSTRACT:
A photodetecting circuit using an avalanche photodiode of the present invention has an avalanche photodiode, and a bias control means for applying a bias voltage to the avalanche photodiode to drive the avalanche photodiode at a high multiplication factor. The bias control means has a diode having the same temperature dependence of a breakdown voltage as that of the avalanche photodiode, and a control circuit for applying positive and negative potentials with respect to the ground potential between the anode and the cathode of the diode such that the diode is set in a breakdown state at a predetermined current. A positive or negative potential is applied from one of the anode and the cathode of the avalanche photodiode as a bias voltage, and a photocurrent is output from the other terminal of the avalanche photodiode.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4153835 (1979-05-01), Lau et al.
patent: 4236069 (1980-11-01), Laughoin
patent: 4292514 (1981-09-01), Ohtomo
patent: 4438348 (1984-03-01), Casper et al.
patent: 4626676 (1986-12-01), Gerardin
patent: 4730128 (1988-03-01), Seki
Nakamura Shigeyuki
Nakase Shigeki
Ohta Tsuyoshi
Calogero Stephen
Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
Westin Edward P.
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