Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Input/output coupler
Patent
1997-10-29
2000-02-01
Ngo, Hung N.
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Input/output coupler
385 43, 385147, 385130, 385131, 359900, G02B 626
Patent
active
06021239&
ABSTRACT:
A photocoupler according to the present invention includes: an optical waveguide including a substrate, at least a first dielectric layer provided on the substrate, the first dielectric layer having a tapered structure whose thickness varies in an x-direction in which light is propagated after coupling, and a second dielectric layer provided on the first dielectric layer; a light incidence component provided above the optical waveguide, which causes light incident thereon to be directed toward a surface of the optical waveguide at a prescribed angle; and a bonding section for bonding the light incidence component to the optical waveguide. The bonding section has an edge surface which makes contact with the surface of the waveguide in a straight line and has a portion which makes contact with neither the light incidence component nor the surface of the optical waveguide. The tapered structure of the first dielectric layer has a shape set such that a radiation pattern of light with a wavelength .lambda. output from the optical waveguide of the photocoupler fulfills the following expression:
REFERENCES:
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patent: 5199452 (1993-04-01), Yokomori et al.
patent: 5208800 (1993-05-01), Isobe et al.
patent: 5235589 (1993-08-01), Yokomori et al.
Kurata Yukio
Minami Kohji
Ouchi Hirobumi
Uetsuka Hisato
Conlin David G.
Hitachi Cable Ltd.
Neuner George W.
Ngo Hung N.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
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