Compositions – Durable finishes for textile materials – or processes of... – Oil or water repellent or soil resistant or retardant
Patent
1977-06-27
1978-09-05
Schulz, William E.
Compositions
Durable finishes for textile materials, or processes of...
Oil or water repellent or soil resistant or retardant
81156, 260 75P, 427390R, 428276, 528287, D06M 1326
Patent
active
041118162
ABSTRACT:
There are disclosed a phosphorus-containing polyester and size compositions especially useful for sizing spun and continuous filament yarn produced from hydrophobic fibers and useful in protecting these fibers from abrasion during the weaving process. When the size is used alone or in mixtures with conventional size agents such as starches and polyvinyl alcohol, improved adhesion is obtained to hydrophobic fibers or blends thereof with cotton or other hydrophilic fibers. Polyester, polypropylene and polyamide and other fibers are effectively sized with the size compositions of the invention. The polyester consists of a branched chain phosphorus-containing polymer which is the reaction product of at least one dicarboxylic reactant, at least one diol or polyoxyalkylene glycol and a phosphorus acid reactant selected from the class consisting of phosphorus pentoxide, phosphoric acid and mixtures thereof.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3028366 (1962-04-01), Engle et al.
patent: 3396149 (1968-08-01), Roedel et al.
patent: 3441540 (1969-04-01), Muller et al.
patent: 3595835 (1971-07-01), Pilz et al.
patent: 3694257 (1972-09-01), Dumont
BASF Wyandotte Corporation
Dunn Robert E.
Pierce Andrew E.
Schulz William E.
Swick Bernhard R.
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