Phosphorous ester antifoulants in crude oil refining

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – With prevention or removal of deleterious carbon...

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203 6, 203 7, 203 8, 203 50, 208348, 252400A, 2606665, C10G 916, C10L 126, C23F 1402, B01D 334

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active

040240509

ABSTRACT:
Phosphate and phosphite mono- and di-esters in small amounts function as antifoulant additives in crude oil systems employed as feedstocks in petroleum refining which are subjected to elevated temperatures of from about 100.degree. to 1500.degree. F. and which are prone to produce material that deposits and accumulates upon the surfaces of petroleum processing equipment, such as heat transfer equipment and the like. Such additives not only inhibit and suppress fouling but also reduce fouling in previously fouled refining systems.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2899387 (1959-08-01), Fierce et al.
patent: 3017357 (1962-01-01), Cyba
patent: 3261774 (1966-07-01), Newkirk et al.
patent: 3516922 (1970-06-01), Anzilotti
patent: 3558470 (1971-01-01), Gillespie et al.
patent: 3645886 (1972-02-01), Gillespie et al.

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