Phosphorous containing steroid mimics

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Phosphorus acids or salts thereof

Reexamination Certificate

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C544S001000, C544S244000, C544S247000, C424S001370, C424S009200

Reexamination Certificate

active

10992906

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses novel steroid mimics wherein a tri- or tetravalent phosphorous atom is isosterically substituted at any one of the seventeen positions occupied by the carbon atom in the steroidal skeleton, and wherein each adjacent position to the phosphorous is either unsubstituted or optionally substituted by nitrogen or an oxygen atom to satisfy the valency of said phosphorous atom. The invention is illustrated schematically below using both aromatic and non-aromatic steroids. Although the isosteric substitutionphosphorous atom in the above structures 3–7 is indicated at 13, 14, and 17 positions, it is to be noted that the phosphorous can be substituted at any one of the seventeen positions in non-aromatic or eleven positions in aromatic steroids. The phosphorous atom may be trivalent or tetravalent, and may be radioactive or non-radioactive. The adjacent atoms, X, Y, or Z may be carbon, oxygen, or nitrogen. Other positions in the steroid mimics 3–8 may be optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, or other polar or non-polar functional groups to optimize biodistribution, receptor binding, and pharmacokinetic properties.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5602236 (1997-02-01), Rajagopalan
Symmes et al. A new synthesis of phosphasteroids employing the McCormack cycloaddition for construction of the D-ring. Tetrahedron Letters 1977, pp. 335-338.
Bodalski et al. An efficient synthesis of the entaniomeric 17-phosphasteroid system. J. Org. Chem. 1982, vol. 47, pp. 2219-2220.
Chi et al. Selective formation of heterodimeric bis-bidentate aminothiol-oxometal complexes of rhenium (V). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, vol. 115, pp. 7045-7046.
Chi et al. Homodimeric and heterodimeric bis(amino thiol) oxometal complexes with rhenium (V) and technetium (V). J. Med. Chem. 1994, vol. 37, pp. 928-937.
Hom et al. Synthesis of tetradentate oxorhenium (V) complex mimic of a steroidal estrogen. J. Org. Chem. 1997, vol. 62, pp. 6290-6297.

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