Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1980-02-13
1981-09-29
Kendall, Ralph S.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
204181C, C23F 708
Patent
active
042920965
ABSTRACT:
A process for phosphating a metal surface to be electrocoated, which comprises treating the metal surface with an acidic phosphating solution comprising a zinc compound in a concentration of 0.5 to 1.5 g/l as zinc ion, a phosphate in a concentration of 5 to 30 g/l as phosphate ion and a nitrite in a concentration of 0.01 to 0.2 g/l as nitrite ion and/or an aromatic nitro compound in a concentration of 0.05 to 2 g/l in water at a temperature of 40 to 70.degree. C. first by dipping for not less than 15 seconds and then by spraying for not less than 2 seconds.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3597283 (1971-08-01), Snee
patent: 3676224 (1972-07-01), Snee
patent: 3705817 (1972-12-01), Durr
patent: 3954588 (1976-05-01), Hazan et al.
patent: 4053328 (1977-10-01), Oka et al.
patent: 4093594 (1978-06-01), Anderson
Ishida Minoru
Murakami Ryoichi
Shimizu Hideo
Yonekura Hiroto
Yoshii Takashi
Kendall Ralph S.
Nippon Paint Co. Ltd.
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