Phenanthrene derivatives and their use in liquid-crystalline mix

Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...

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25229961, 25229963, 544298, 544224, 546339, 546195, 568647, 560 65, C09K 1932, C09K 1934, C07D23902, C07D21170

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056480210

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to novel phenanthrene derivatives of the formula (I) which are particularly suitable for use in liquid-crystal mixtures. The compounds of formula (I) have a broad range of applications. Depending on the choice of substituents, they can be used as base materials from which liquid-crystalline phases are predominantly composed. They can also be added to liquid-crystalline base materials to modify the dielectric and/or optical anisotropy of a dielectric and to optimize its threshold voltage or viscosity. Liquid-crystalline mixtures containing compounds of formula (I) are particularly suitable for use in electrooptical switching and display devices.

REFERENCES:
English Abstract of DE 4300435 published Jan. 17, 1992.
English Abstract of DE 3827046 published Aug. 10, 1988.
Chemical Abstract, vol. 82, 1975, Ref: 67566a.
Datenbank STN-CA, 1-50u. 1-91, On-Line-Ausdruck.
Chemistry and Industry, Aug. 3, 1974, pp. 615-616.
Tetrahedron, vol. 37, No. 16, 1981, pp. 2815-2821. This foreign language references contains an English language abstract on p. 2815.
English language abstract of Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 1980, pp. 250-253.
J. Chemical Soc., Perkin 11, 1982, pp. 465-472.
J. Chemical Soc., 1958, pp. 552-555.
Pramana, Suppl. No. 1, 1975, pp. 397-414.

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