Phase shift compensation for metal detection apparatus

Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – For small object detection or location

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324233, 324239, G01V 311, G01V 3165

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active

048810363

ABSTRACT:
A wire loop reference transmitter is coupled with the excitation winding and the receiver winding of metal detection apparatus and which can be alternately opened and closed through a switch. In another version the separation of the reference phase transmitter reference signal from other signals is accomplished by periodically turning the reference signal off and on at a predetermined switching frequency. According to a further version this separation is achieved by a phase control demodulator controlled by a switched-on reference signal of a first controllable phase and by a switched-off reference signal with a control signal to obtain a 180 degree second control phase. Still further, control signals of a phase controlled rectifier can be at 90 degrees to the reference signal of the reference phase transmitter.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2438197 (1948-03-01), Wheeler
patent: 3496455 (1970-02-01), Gouilloud
patent: 3835371 (1974-09-01), Mirdadian et al.
patent: 4084135 (1978-04-01), Enabit
patent: 4249128 (1981-02-01), Karbowski
patent: 4486713 (1984-12-01), Gifford
patent: 4628265 (1986-12-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 4700139 (1987-10-01), Podhrasky
patent: 4719421 (1988-01-01), Kerr

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