Phase lock loop with switchable filter for acquisition and track

Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Particular error voltage control

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331 4, 331 25, 331DIG2, 329122, 375120, H03L 710

Patent

active

048556890

ABSTRACT:
A phase lock loop for use in carrier acquisition employing a predetection filter and a loop filter switchable between a constant phase margin and second order characteristic. In the acquisition mode, the constant phase margin characteristic is employed to acquire the carrier and the second order characteristic is thereafter employed to track the carrier. The second order characteristic retains only the pole at the origin and the lowest frequency zero of the constant phase margin characteristic. The filter parameters are selected to minimize the mean square deviation of a phase margin expression which includes contributions from the predetection filter pole and from positive poles generated by the loop's voltage controlled oscillator. The loop filter is further provided with gain coefficients selected to maximize the probability of carrier acquistion at a plurality of frequencies and carrier to noise density ratios.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3346814 (1967-10-01), Haggai
patent: 3421105 (1969-01-01), Taylor
patent: 3551829 (1970-12-01), Haggai
patent: 3740671 (1973-06-01), Crow et al.
patent: 3886312 (1975-05-01), Dorren
patent: 3983488 (1976-09-01), Bush et al.
patent: 4007429 (1977-02-01), Cadalora et al.
patent: 4580107 (1986-04-01), Caldwell et al.

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