Phase detector with linear output response

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific signal discriminating without subsequent control – By phase

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327 5, 327 9, 327155, G01R 2500

Patent

active

059260416

ABSTRACT:
A parallel sampling phase detector with linear output response is disclosed. The parallel sampling phase detector is disclosed for use in data recovery. The device includes a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) that generates ten separate phase signals using a five stage ring oscillator. Five linear phase detectors are employed in the device, each operating during one of five "window" intervals. The "window" intervals are non-overlapping, and are generated using preselected ones of the VCO output phases. The linear phase detectors each generate, respectively, a variable pulsewidth pump up signal wherein the pulsewidth of the pump up signal is proportional to a phase difference between the input data signal applied to the phase detector, and the output phase signals of the VCO. Each phase detector also generates a pump down signal that has a fixed pulsewidth. A loop filter determines the difference between the pump up and pump down signals and develops a control signal to vary the output frequency and phase of the VCO in accordance therewith. Each phase detector also operates as a deserializer, capturing, during the interval when the respective "window" signal is active, the data signal from the input data stream. The plurality of sampled data signals are captured by a data register, which then outputs an n-bit (5-bit) parallel format data word. The linear phase detector includes means for generating the pump down signal in response to the generation of the pump up signal.

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"A 0.8-.mu.m CMOS 2.5 Gb/s Oversampling Receiver and Transmitter for Serial Links;" Chih-Kong Ken Yang and Mark A. Horowitz; Dec. 1996; 2015-2023.

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