Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Synthetic aperture radar
Patent
1989-09-14
1990-05-08
Tarcza, Thomas H.
Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g.,
Synthetic aperture radar
G01S 1390
Patent
active
049242296
ABSTRACT:
A phase gradient autofocus system for use in synthetic aperture imaging accurately compensates for arbitrary phase errors in each imaged frame by locating highlighted areas and determining the phase disturbance or image spread associated with each of these highlight areas. An estimate of the image spread for each highlighted area in a line in the case of one dimensional processing or in a sector, in the case of two-dimensional processing, is determined. The phase error is determined using phase gradient processing. The phase error is then removed from the uncorrected image and the process is iteratively performed to substantially eliminate phase errors which can degrade the image.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4617567 (1986-10-01), Chan
patent: 4771287 (1988-09-01), Mims
W. Brown and D. Ghighlia, "Some Methods for Reducing Propagation-Induced Phase Errors in Coherent Imaging Systems, I. Formalism", Journal of the Optical Society of America, vol. 5, Jun. 1988, pp. 924-941.
Eichel Paul H.
Ghiglia Dennis C.
Jakowatz, Jr. Charles V.
Chafin James H.
Constant Richard E.
Hellner Mark
Moser William R.
Tarcza Thomas H.
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