Pharmacologically active cholinergic compositions, and methods f

Details Pharmacologically active cholinergic compositions, and methods f Pharmacologically active cholinergic compositions, and methods f

1989-09-15

1991-02-12

Waddell, Frederick E.

Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions

Designated organic active ingredient containing

Having -c-, wherein x is chalcogen, bonded directly to...

514374, 514397, 548215, 548225, 548226, 548227, 548228, 548229, 548230, 548336, C07D23360, A61K 31415

Patent

active

049924575

ABSTRACT:
Compounds useful as cholinergic drugs are disclosed which have the formula A--B and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof having the formula [(A--B)Q]+.sub.q M.sup.-q wherein M is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion, Q is a proton or lower alkylating group, q is an integer from 1 to 3, A is a saturated or unsaturated five- or six-membered heterocyclic moiety having the formula: ##STR1## and B is a saturated or unsaturated five-membered heterocyclic moiety having the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently hydrogen, halo branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl, branched or straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, hydroxyl, keto or aryl; Y is --N.dbd. or ##STR3## Z is --N.dbd., ##STR4## --O--, --S--, ##STR5## and R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently H, lower alkyl or aryl; W is --O--, --N.dbd., or --S--; m is an integer from 1 to 5; n is an integer from 0 to 7; p is 0 or 1; and wherein, on a given molecule, when m is 2, or more, the R.sup.1 's can be the same or different and two R.sup.1 's can form a carbocyclic or heterocylic moiety fused onto adjacent positions of A and when P is 1, the two W's can be the same or different; and when n is 2 or more, the R.sup.2 's can be the same or different and two R.sup.2 's can form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic moiety fused onto adjacent positions of B. Pharmaceutical compositions useful in treating disorders of the central and peripheral nervous system of mammals, comprising an effective amounts of the aforesaid compounds, can be administered orally or intravenously.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3853852 (1974-12-01), Eiter et al.
Chemical Abstract, vol. 94, No. 5, Abstract 29,658X, Feb. 2, 1981, p. 479.

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