Distillation: apparatus – Apparatus – Systems
Patent
1993-09-08
1995-08-29
Bascomb, Jr., Wilbur
Distillation: apparatus
Apparatus
Systems
202200, 202205, 159DIG27, 159DIG28, 203 39, 203DIG16, 210149, 210180, 210181, 210186, 21032164, 21032187, 2103219, 210640, B01D 310, B01D 6304
Patent
active
054457319
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for breaking or separating a liquid mixture or emulsion having two or more components. The apparatus includes a closed vessel having one or more sequentially connected filtering compartments holding a filtering element such as a membrane assembly capable of achieving a multi-stage pervaporation to separate out a vaporous component of the solution. The apparatus further includes a bypass facility which interconnects adjacent filtering compartments. To compensate for the loss of heat energy during the vaporization segments, the residual liquid solution is bypassed into a second vaporization phase, the bypass facility including heating means for maintaining the residual solution of a predetermined liquid temperature prior to its entering the second or subsequent filtering phase.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4046685 (1977-09-01), Bray
patent: 4293419 (1981-10-01), Sekino et al.
patent: 4652373 (1987-03-01), Trimmer
patent: 4962270 (1990-10-01), Feimer et al.
patent: 5158581 (1992-10-01), Coplan
patent: 5294345 (1994-03-01), Kaschemekat
Bartels Craig R.
Shah Vatsal M.
Tuohey David
Bascomb, Jr. Wilbur
Darsa George J.
Texaco Inc.
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