Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Ground fault protection
Patent
1991-11-14
1993-12-14
Pellinen, A. D.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Ground fault protection
361 44, H02H 328
Patent
active
052708969
ABSTRACT:
A personnel protection system for electrical connections is disclosed, which is of the type that differentially senses the current flow between the power lead and the return lead (or between two power loads) is provided with an unbalancing impedance which makes the current difference between the two leads sufficiently high to trip the device and cause the power to be disconnected. A utilization device is similarly provided with an imbalanced impedance. However, that impedance is calculated to counteract the current imbalance caused by the first impedance, so that when the cable is connected to the utilization device, the current balance between the two conductors is restored, and power connection is maintained in the cable. Thus, the system does not provide continuous power unless predetermined conditions considered safe for securing the power are fully satisfied.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3697809 (1972-10-01), Self
patent: 3886409 (1975-05-01), Scarpino
patent: 4056837 (1977-11-01), Misencik
patent: 4138707 (1979-02-01), Gross
'Hubbell Incorporated
Jackson S.
Lerch Joseph B.
Pellinen A. D.
Presson Jerry M.
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