Telecommunications – Transmitter and receiver at same station – Radiotelephone equipment detail
Reexamination Certificate
1999-09-03
2002-03-19
Trost, William (Department: 2683)
Telecommunications
Transmitter and receiver at same station
Radiotelephone equipment detail
C455S566000, C379S093170
Reexamination Certificate
active
06360104
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
The present invention generally relates to communication devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to personal communication devices including both audio and a display.
2. Background Information
A major market (predicted to be over $1.5 billion dollars annually by 2000) is beginning to develop for compact devices combining cellular (or other wireless) telephones with a limited-function computer. An early example of this class of devices being called “personal communicators” is the IBM/Bell-South “SIMON”. In its present form, the SIMON adds a relatively small computer (8086-class, moving to 80386-class), plus a backlit, touch-sensitive display to a cellular telephone. This combination of computer, wireless communication, and enabling software creates a powerful productivity tool which allows a single device to provide wireless telephony functions, personal information management (e.g., electronic calendar and address/phone number listings), as well as two-way wireless transfer of digital data.
Some of the limitations of these devices have heretofore included the difficulty of viewing the data display while communicating over the phone, the weight and fragility of the relatively large LCD display, the relatively high power required for the back-lit monochrome display, and the even higher cost and power to provide a color display.
Furthermore, the touch- and stylus-based user interface generally requires two hands to operate and precludes the simultaneous use of the phone handset and the computer functions, except in a speaker-phone mode where the user would have to speak to the unit while holding it in front of him. While speech-based operation will be added to these devices in the future, a practical speech-based user interface still requires the user to see a display during use. The reason is that for speech navigation, the user needs to see the set of allowable selections (the menu items), while for dictation mode, the user would like to see the progress of the speech-to-text translation.
As an alternative to SIMON-like designs which make it difficult to utilize the phone handset in the normal, private (non-speakerphone) mode while also viewing the display, it has been suggested that the personal communicator should be fashioned like a pair of glasses or goggles, with a view-finder like “projection” display and a speaker and microphone all built into the “frames” of the headset. While this interaction paradigm may eventually become common and widely-accepted (probably by today's video-game generation), it is not as natural or convenient for the user who frequently needs to make a quick phone call or needs to just briefly check some e-mail.
Another possible alternative is to make a SIMON-like device where the display can be detached from the unit and held in the front of the user by the hand opposite the one holding the phone. An infrared or other wireless link between the phone and the display would allow data coming over the main handset to be relayed to the display. Although this design is does allow simultaneous viewing/talking, it requires two hands for simple operation and makes pointing or selecting an item from the display a difficult (possibly three-handed) operation.
Thus, a need exists for an improved personal communication device including both audio and a display.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly, the present invention satisfies the need for an improved personal communicator by providing a handset phone with an integrated virtual image display, a means for pointing and means for selecting on the virtual image.
In accordance with the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a personal communicator with both audio and visual capabilities.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a personal communicator with a phone function and virtual image display.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a personal communicator with an integrated pointing and selecting capability.
The present invention provides a personal communicator, comprising a handset phone, a virtual image display coupled to the handset phone, means for pointing and means for selecting on the virtual image display. The personal communicator may further comprise a computer, and/or a gravity-responsive switch for rotating the virtual image based on right-handed or left-handed use of the communicator.
These, and other objects, features and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
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patent: 5969698 (1999-10-01), Richard et al.
patent: 5970418 (1999-10-01), Budd et al.
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patent: 6085112 (2000-07-01), Keinschmidt et al.
patent: 6091376 (2000-07-01), Takekawa
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Budd Russell Alan
Karidis John Peter
McVicker Gerard
Heslin Rothenberg Farley & & Mesiti P.C.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Tran Conguan
Trost William
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