Perfluoro branched alkyl ethers and emulsions

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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564496, 568604, 568615, 568677, 568683, 568685, C07C 4312, C07C21100, A61K 3108, A61K 3112

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active

052142140

ABSTRACT:
There is provided a novel perfluorochemical represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.F is a perfluoroalkyl group, a perfluoro alkoxyalkyl group or a perfluoroalkyloxy group, X and X' are same as or different from each other and are a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group, and Y is a perfluoroalkyloxy group or a perfluoro dialkylamino group, the total number of the carbon atoms contained being an integer of 8 to 11 inclusive. The perfluorochemical is prepared by perfluorinating the corresponding partially fluorinated compound which may have unsaturated hydrocarbon moiety, only with molecular fluorine in a stoichiometric excess amount in an inert solvent.
The perfluorochemical is used for preparing a stable emulsion as blood substitutes or perfusion media.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2623096 (1952-12-01), Robinson
patent: 3952439 (1976-08-01), Yokoyama
patent: 4366169 (1982-12-01), White
Haszeldine, "Perfluoro amines", Chem. Abstr. (45) 1505 (1951) Research 3, 430-1 (1950).
Plashkin et al., "Electrochemical fluorination etc", Chem. Abst., vol. 80 (1974), p. 379 Abst. No. 108098b Zh. Org. Khin. 1973, 9(12), 2525-31.
Cao et al, "Quantitative analysis of fluorocarbon compound", Chem. Abst. vol. 95, (1981), pp. 436-7 Abst. No. 95:175875c, Yu Chi Wua Hsuch (1981) 4, 267-72.

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