Perceptual coding of audio signals

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

G10L 500

Patent

active

050402170

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for determining estimates of the perceived noise masking level of audio signals as a function of frequency. By developing a randomness metric related to the euclidian distance between (i) actual frequency components amplitude and phase for each block of sampled values of the signal and (ii) predicted values for these components based on values in prior blocks, it is possible to form a tonality index which provides more detailed information useful in forming the noise masking function. Application of these techniques is illustrated in a coding and decoding context for audio recording or transmission. The noise spectrum is shaped based on a noise threshold and a tonality measure for each critical frequency-band (bark).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4881267 (1989-11-01), Taguchi
patent: 4945567 (1990-07-01), Ozawa
"Digital Audio Tape for Data Storage", IEEE Spectrum, Oct. 1989, pp. 34-38, E. Tan and B. Vermeulen.
"Critical Bands", Foundations of Modern Auditory Theory, J. V. Tobias, Chapter 5, B. Scharf, Academic Press, New York, 1970.
"Optimizing Digital Speech Coders by Exploiting Masking Properties of the Human Ear", Journal of Acoustical Society of America, vol. 66 (6), Dec. 1979, pp. 1647-1652, M. R. Schroeder et al.
"MSC: Stereo Audio Coding with CD-Quality and 256 kBIT/SEC", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. CE-33, No. 4, Nov. 1987, pp. 512-519, E. F. Schroeder and H. J. Platte.
"Transform Coding of Audio Signals Using Perceptual Noise Criteria", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 6, No. 2, Feb. 1988, pp. 314-323, J. D. Johnston.
N. S. Jayant and P. Noll, Digital Coding of Waveforms--Principles and Applications to Speech and Video, Chapter 12, "Transform Coding".
"Sub-band Transform Coding Using Filter Bank Designs Based on Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation," IEEE ICASSP, 1987, J. Princen et al., pp. 2161-2164.
FX/FORTRAN Programmer's Handbook, Alliant Computer Systems Corp., Jul. 1988.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Perceptual coding of audio signals does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Perceptual coding of audio signals, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Perceptual coding of audio signals will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1533048

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.