Passive solar heating and cooling means

Stoves and furnaces – Tool having fluid fuel burner – Curling iron

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126431, 126429, 52307, F24J 302

Patent

active

044248040

ABSTRACT:
The invention comprises means of controlling the insolation and radiation of passive solar thermal storage columns for heating and cooling of homes and other structures.
In one embodiment rotatable insulating panels control the exposure of round thermal storage columns to daytime sunlight and the nighttime sky. A second embodiment allows independent rotation of the column and the insulation panel for further control of the insolation and radiation.
In a third embodiment the rotatable insulating panels are positioned in concave depressions formed in vertical thermal storage columns. These columns include individual thermal convection means formed therein and are particularly suited to precast concrete or masonry construction.
In a fourth embodiment the rotatable panels are adapted to retrofit existing masonry walls for passive solar thermal storage.
The constructions disclosed can be utilized for vertical walls, sloping walls and roofs and flat roofs. Structural support must be modified depending on the orientation, however, the basic modes of operation are suitable for all orientations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1761848 (1930-06-01), Sitzman
patent: 2534580 (1950-12-01), Edwards
patent: 2811850 (1957-11-01), Clary
patent: 3243117 (1966-03-01), Morgan
patent: 3249682 (1966-05-01), Laing
patent: 3330079 (1967-07-01), Mitchell et al.
patent: 3457848 (1969-07-01), Pankow
patent: 4069809 (1978-01-01), Strand
patent: 4147300 (1979-04-01), Milburn
patent: 4151954 (1979-05-01), Jacobs
patent: 4217884 (1980-08-01), Strong
patent: 4223664 (1980-09-01), Fattor
patent: 4257477 (1981-03-01), Maloney
patent: 4274396 (1981-06-01), Peters et al.
patent: 4324226 (1982-04-01), Beck
Solar Collector Storage Panel, Proceedings of the 2nd National Passive Solar Conference, vol. II (Mar. 16-18, 1978), Illinois Institute of Technology, pp. 481-484.
Appendix, U.S. Patents on Inventions by W. A. Shurcliff, Brick House Publications, 1979.

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