Passive optical device

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G02B 628

Patent

active

049135082

ABSTRACT:
A relatively inexpensive and relatively efficient coupler is obtained by connecting two fiber collections with a polymer material, provided the numerical aperture of the two collections are relatively well-matched to each other and to the polymer region. This efficiency is achieved despite relatively large mismatches in the refractive index of the resin material relative to the fibers. Couplers for optical backplanes are produced in one embodiment utilizing plastic materials. In this technique, a collection of fibers is inserted on each end of an enclosure such as a tube that is filled with a polymer that is subsequently cured.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4449783 (1984-05-01), Witte
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patent: 4714313 (1987-12-01), Kapany et al.
T. Yoshizawa and T. Kawata in Plastics in Telecommunication IV (Rubber and Plastics Institute, 11 Hobart Pl., London UK) 1986, pp. 11/1 to 11/7.
W. B. Beck and M. H. Hodge, Laser Focus, Dec. 1984.
R. W. Lay, Electronic Engineering Times, Jan. 5, 1987, p. 35.
N. S. Kapany, Fiber Optics, Principles and Applications, Academic Press, New York, 1967, pp. 7-9.
F. W. Billmeyer, Jr., Textbook of Polymer Science, 2nd ed. Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1971, Chapter 16.
U. V. Curing: Science and Technology, S. P. Pappas Editor, Technology Marketing Corp., Norwalk Conn. 1978) (Only the Table of Contents was provided).

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