Surgery – Diagnostic testing – Detecting muscle electrical signal
Patent
1997-08-26
1999-12-14
Hindenburg, Max
Surgery
Diagnostic testing
Detecting muscle electrical signal
600557, A61B 504
Patent
active
060029609
ABSTRACT:
Electromyogram, temperature and heart rate measurements, which correlate to the dermatomal level and density of neural blockade, are obtained in a passive manner, i.e., the patient is not stimulated or exposed to any sensor that requires an active conduction in order to make a measurement and no active patient participation or response is required. The measurements obtained provide objective and quantitative indications of, for example, epidural blockade with local anesthetics, thus, allowing objective real-time assessment of density and level of neural blockade.
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Greenberg Robert S.
Sternberger Wayne I.
Cooch Francis A.
Hindenburg Max
The Johns Hopkins University
Wingood Pamela L.
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