192 clutches and power-stop control – Field responsive frictional media type
Patent
1997-06-04
1998-12-15
Marmor, Charles A.
192 clutches and power-stop control
Field responsive frictional media type
192 82T, 192 843, 1882672, F16D 3700
Patent
active
058486780
ABSTRACT:
A passive magnetorheological clutch includes an input member that is constantly driven at engine speed, or some selected proportion thereof. An output member is journaled on the input member so as to be supported thereon in a nonrotating state and to be concentrically rotatable in concert therewith. A space presented between the input and output members contains a quantity of magnetorheological fluid. The space also contains an engagement mechanism including a permanent magnet and a ferromagnetic ring concentrically positioned with an operative gap therebetween, wherein the operative gap's dimension is variable to effect changes in the magnetic field passing between the magnet and the ring. When an actuator effects a reduction in the distance between the magnet and ring, the amount of magnetic field increases in density adjacent the ring. The resultant torque transfer from the input member to the output member is effected across the operative gap and through the magnetorheological fluid. As the operative gap is reduced, the torque transfer increases in a gradual and progressive manner.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2543394 (1951-02-01), Winther
patent: 2736409 (1956-02-01), Logan
patent: 2804955 (1957-09-01), Gill
patent: 2813605 (1957-11-01), Buslik et al.
patent: 3394784 (1968-07-01), Searle
patent: 4227861 (1980-10-01), LaFlame
patent: 4285421 (1981-08-01), Halsted
patent: 4302156 (1981-11-01), LaFlame
patent: 4310085 (1982-01-01), LaFlame
patent: 4664236 (1987-05-01), Stangroom
patent: 4896754 (1990-01-01), Carlson et al.
patent: 4920929 (1990-05-01), Bishop
patent: 4957644 (1990-09-01), Price et al.
patent: 4967887 (1990-11-01), Annacchino et al.
patent: 5007303 (1991-04-01), Okuzumi
patent: 5007513 (1991-04-01), Carlson
patent: 5054593 (1991-10-01), Carlson
patent: 5090531 (1992-02-01), Carlson
patent: 5137128 (1992-08-01), Takei et al.
patent: 5524743 (1996-06-01), Bullough et al.
patent: 5598908 (1997-02-01), York et al.
patent: 5713444 (1998-02-01), Schroeder
Grau R. et al--The Magnetic Particle Clutch (A Versatile Control Element for Rocket Systems), Aerospace Engineering 1961.
Varadakumari, G. et al--Viscous torque of disc-type magnetic fluid slip clutches, IEE Proc., 1984.
Magnetic Particle Clutch, Automobile Engineer, May 1954 pp. 181-186.
Rabinow, J. --The Magnetic Fluid Clutch, AIEE Transactions, vol. 67, 1948.
Rabinow, J. --Magnetic-Fluid Control Devices, presented at the SAE National Transportation Meeting, Cleveland, 1949.
Ramakrishnan, S. et al--Theory and performance of the disc-type electromagnetic particle clutch under continuous slip service, IEE Proc., 1980.
Johnston Gary Lee
Kruckemeyer William Charles
Longhouse Richard Edward
General Motors Corporation
Marmor Charles A.
Rodriguez Saul J.
Sedlar Jeffrey A.
LandOfFree
Passive magnetorheological clutch does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Passive magnetorheological clutch, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Passive magnetorheological clutch will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1451198