Passive intermodulation shield

Aeronautics and astronautics – Spacecraft – Spacecraft formation – orbit – or interplanetary path

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Details

244121, 244 1A, 136292, B64G 158

Patent

active

056263147

ABSTRACT:
A passive intermodulation shield (10) for a spacecraft is made from a substrate (12) and a vacuum deposited aluminum layer (14) over the substrate (12). The substrate (12) can include a polyimide sheet such as Kapton. The vacuum deposited aluminum layer (14) has a thickness (16) to produce a surface resistivity which maintains both the inherent passive intermodulation generation and the passive intermodulation passthrough below a predetermined value. Preferably, the surface resistivity is selected between 10 ohms per square and 40 ohms per square. Spacecraft multilayer insulation blankets (30, 40, 50, 60) are formed by disposing the passive intermodulation shield (10) between a pair of outer layers.

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Reeve, Ronald T.; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, "Thermal Redesign of the Galileo Spacecraft for a VEEGA Trajectory," Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets (Mar./Apr., 1991).
Stultz, James W.; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; "Thermal Design of the Galileo Spun and Despun Science," Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets (Mar./Apr. 1991).
Tsunoda, H., et al.; NTT Radio Communication Systems Laboratories, "Thermal Design Verification of a Large Depolyable Antenna for a Communications Satellite," Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets (Mar./Apr. 1992).

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