Parthenogenic bovine oocyte activation

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Spore forming or isolating process

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4352401, 4352403, 43524031, 424 931, 424 937, 800 2, 119174, C12N 500

Patent

active

058437541

ABSTRACT:
A process of parthenogenic activation of mammalian oocytes which includes increasing intercellular levels of divalent cations in the oocyte; and reducing phosphorylation of cellular proteins in the oocyte. One method of accomplishing this is by introducing Ca.sup.2+ free cation, such as ionomycin, to the oocyte and then preventing phosphorylation of the cellular proteins within the oocyte by adding a serine-threonine kinase inhibitor, such as 6-dimethylaminopurine (DMAP).

REFERENCES:
patent: 4994384 (1991-02-01), Prather et al.
patent: 5057420 (1991-10-01), Massey et al.
patent: 5096822 (1992-03-01), Rosenkrans
patent: 5160312 (1992-11-01), Voelkel
patent: 5366888 (1994-11-01), Fry et al.
patent: 5453366 (1995-09-01), Sims et al.
Collas, P. and Robl, J.M. 1990 "Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Nuclear Transplantation in the Rabbit Embryo." Biol. Reprod. 43:877-884.
Cuthbertson, K.S.R. 1983. "Parthenogenic Activation of Mouse Oocytes in Vitro With Ethanol and Benzyl Alcohol." J. Exp. Zool. 226:311-314.
First, N.L., Leibfried-Rutledge, M.L., Northey, D.L. and Nuttleman, P.R. 1992. "Use of in Vitro Matured Oocytes 24 Hr of Age in Bovine Nuclear Transfer." Theriogenology 37:211.
First, N.L. and Prather, R.S. 1991. "Genomic Potential in Mammals." Differentiation, 48:108.
Fissore, R.A. and Robl, J.M. 1992. "Intracellular Ca2+ Response of Rabbit Oocytes to Electrical Stimulation." Mol. Reprod. Dev. 32:9-16.
Graham, C.F. 1969. "The Fusion of Cells with One-- and Two-Cell Mouse Embryos." Wistar Inot. Symp. Monogr., 9:19.
Graham, C.F. 1970. "Parthenogenic Mouse Blastocytes." Nature 242:475-476.
Graham, C.F. 1974. "The Production of Parthenogenetic Mammalian Embryos and Their Use in Biological Research." Biol. Rev. 49:399-422.
Gray, K.R., Bondioli, K.R., and Betts, C.L. 1991. "The Commercial Application of Embryo Splitting in Beef Cattle." Theriogenology 35:37-45.
Kaufman, M.H. 1981. "Parthonogenesis: a System Facilitating Understanding of Factors that Influence Early Mammalian Development." Prog. in Anat., vol. 1, 1-34.
Kline, D. and Kline, J.T. 1992. "Repetitive Calcium Transients and the Role of Calcium in Exocytosis and Cell Cycle Activation in the Mouse Egg." Dev. Biol. 149:80-89.
Kubiak, J. 1989. "Mouse Oocytes Gradually Develop the Capacity for Activation during the Metaphase II Arrest." Dev. Biol. 136:537-545.
Masui, Y. and Markert, C.L. 1971. "Cytoplasmic Control of Nuclear Behavior During Meiotic Maturation of Frog Oocytes." J. Exp. Zool. 177, 129-146.
McGrath, J. and Solter, D. 1983. "Nuclear Transplantation in the Mouse Embryo by Microsugery and Cell Fusion." Science, vol. 220, 1301-1302.
Nagai, T. 1987. "Parthenogenetic Activation of Cattle Follicular Oocytes in Vitro with Ethanol." Gamet Res. 16:243-249.
Nurse, P. 1990. "Universal Control Mechanism Regulating Onset of M-Phase." Nature 344:503-508.
Onodera, M. and Tsunoda, Y. 1989. "Parthenogenetic Activation of Mouse and Rabbit Eggs by Electric Stimulation In Vitro." Gamet Res. 22:277-283.
Ozil, J.P. 1990. "The Parthenogenetic Development of Rabbit Oocytes After Repetitive Pulsatile Electrical Stimulation." Development 109:117-127.
Rickords, L.F. and White, K.L. 1992. "Electrofusion-Induced Intracellular Ca2+ Flux and its Effect on Murine Oocyte Activation." Mol. Reprod. Dev. 31:152-159.
Siracusa, G., Whittingham, D.G., Molinaro, M. and Vivarelli, E. 1978. "Parthenogenetic Activation of Mouse Oocytes Induced by Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis." J. Embryol. Exp. Morph. 43:157-166.
Sirard, M.A., Parrish, J.J., Ware, C.B., Leibfried-Rutledge, M.L. and First, N.L. 1988. "The Culture of Bovine Oocytes to Obtain Developmentally Competent Embryos." Biol. Reprod. 39:546-552.
Steinhardt, R.A., Epel, D. and Yanagimachi, R. 1974. "Is Calcium Inophore a Universal Activator for Unfertilized Eggs?" Nature 252:41-43.
Stice, S.L. and Robl, J.M. 1990. "Activation of Mammalian Oocytes by a Factor Obtained From Rabbit Sperm." Mol. Reprod. Dev. 25:272-280.
Stice, S.L. and Keefer, C. 1992. "Improved Developmental Rates for Bovine Nucleus Transfer Embryos Using Cold Shock Activated Oocytes." Biol. Reprod. 42 (Suppl. 1):166.
Surani, M.A.H. and Kaufman, M.H. 1977. "Influence of Extracellular Ca2+ and Mg2+ Ions on the Second Meiotic Division of Mouse Oocytes: Relevance to Obtaining Haploid and Diploid Parthenogenetic Embryos." Dev. Biol. 59:86-90.
Swann, K. 1990. "A Cytosolic Sperm Factor Stimulates Repetitive Calcium Increases and Mimics Fertilization in Hamster Eggs." Development 110:1295-1302.
Tarkowski, A.K., Witkowska, A. and Nowicka, J. 1970. "Experimental Parthenogenesis in the Mouse." Nature 226:162-165.
Tarkowski, A.K. 1975. "Induced Parthenogenesis in the Mouse." (C.L. Markert, E.J. Papaconstantinon, eds.), pp. 107-109, New York: Academic Press.
Ware, C.B., Barnes, F.L., Maiki-Laurila, M. and First, N.L. 1989. "Age Dependence of Bovine Oocyte Activation." Gamete Res. 22:265-275.
Whitaker, M. and Irvine, F.R. 1984. "Inositol 1,4,5-Triphosphate Microinjection Activates Sea Urchin Eggs." Nature (London) 312:636-639.
Yang, X., Jiang, S. and Shi, Z. 1992. "Improved Activation by Combined Cycloheximide and Electric Pulse Treatment of Bovine follicular Oocytes Matured In Vitro for 23-24 House." Biol. Reprod. 42 (Suppl. 1): 117.
Yang, X., Zhang, L., Kovacs, A. Tobback, C. and Foote, R.H. 1990. "Potential of Hypertonic Medium Treatment for Embryo Micromanipulation: II. Assessment of Nuclear Tranplantation Methodology, Isolation, Subzona Insertion, and Electrofusion of Blastomeres to Intact or Functionally Enucleated Oocytes in Rabbits." Mol. Reprod. Dev. 27:118-129.
Yang, X., Jiang, S. and Foote, R.H. 1991. "Nuclear Transfer in Rabbits and Cattle by Electric Pulse-Induced Fusion of Blastomeres to Enucleated Oocytes." Theriogenology 35:298 (abs).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Parthenogenic bovine oocyte activation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Parthenogenic bovine oocyte activation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Parthenogenic bovine oocyte activation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2395078

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.