Packaging material for thin film lithium batteries

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Flat-type unit cell and specific unit cell components

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Details

429163, 429177, 429185, H01M 208

Patent

active

055610048

ABSTRACT:
A thin film battery including components which are capable of reacting upon exposure to air and water vapor incorporates a packaging system which provides a barrier against the penetration of air and water vapor. The packaging system includes a protective sheath overlying and coating the battery components and can be comprised of an overlayer including metal, ceramic, a ceramic-metal combination, a parylene-metal combination, a parylene-ceramic combination or a parylene-metal-ceramic combination.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4432891 (1984-02-01), Susman et al.
patent: 4503133 (1985-03-01), van Lier et al.
patent: 4548880 (1985-10-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4764438 (1988-08-01), Vaughn et al.
patent: 5141614 (1992-08-01), Akridge et al.
patent: 5326652 (1994-07-01), Lake
patent: 5338625 (1994-08-01), Bates et al.
patent: 5378557 (1995-01-01), Murata et al.
Product information literature relating to parylene from the Union Carbide Company. (no date).
M. A. Spivak "Reaction of Parylene C Coated Lithium with Water Vapor" Corrosion-Nace, vol. 26, No. 9, Sep. 1970. pp. 371-376.
D. S. Rajoria and J. P. deNeufVille, "Improved Coatings for Lithium Anodes" source not available. (no date).
F. K. Shokoohi and J. M. Tarascon, "Solid State Thin Film LiMn.sub.2 O.sub.4 /Li Rechargeable Batteries" fr. Electrochemical Society Inc publ. Nov. 1992.
J. R. Akridge and Harry Vourlies, "Solid State Batteries Using Vitreous Solid Electrolytes" Solid State Ionics 18 & 19 (1986) pp. 1082-1087.

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