Packaging

Details Packaging Packaging

1997-04-18

1999-09-21

Szekely, Peter A.

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser

Synthetic resins

At least one aryl ring which is part of a fused or bridged...

25218828, 206427, 524413, 524435, 525371, C08K 317, C08K 500, B32B 2736, B65D 8124

Patent

active

059555270

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a wall for a package, which wall comprises, or includes a layer comprising, a composition comprising a polymer and capable of scavenging oxygen through the metal-catalyzed oxidation of an oxidizable organic component thereof. The oxidizable organic component is preferably itself a polymer, and may be the only polymer in the composition. Preferred compositions include a blend of 96% polyethylene terephthalate and 4% poly (m-xylyleneadipamide) containing 200 ppm cobalt as catalyst, with good permeance-versus-time performance (3) when formed into a bottle.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2316804 (1943-04-01), Musher
patent: 3260689 (1966-07-01), Kibler
patent: 3454510 (1969-07-01), Newland et al.
patent: 3458462 (1969-07-01), Hostetler
patent: 3476532 (1969-11-01), Hartman
patent: 3586514 (1971-06-01), Vijibrief
patent: 3741909 (1973-06-01), Yamane
patent: 3845163 (1974-10-01), Murch
patent: 3856750 (1974-12-01), Guillory
patent: 3890281 (1975-06-01), Angstadt et al.
patent: 3928268 (1975-12-01), Sato
patent: 3935141 (1976-01-01), Potts et al.
patent: 4038228 (1977-07-01), Taylor
patent: 4041209 (1977-08-01), Scholle
patent: 4042763 (1977-08-01), Clampitt
patent: 4048361 (1977-09-01), Valyi
patent: 4101720 (1978-07-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 4127503 (1978-11-01), Yoshikawa et al.
patent: 4133802 (1979-01-01), Hatchiboshi et al.
patent: 4206100 (1980-06-01), Kyo et al.
patent: 4237034 (1980-12-01), Tomka
patent: 4377652 (1983-03-01), Ohmura
patent: 4381277 (1983-04-01), Nilsson
patent: 4384972 (1983-05-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 4447583 (1984-05-01), Hocker et al.
patent: 4486507 (1984-12-01), Schumacher
patent: 4501781 (1985-02-01), Kushida et al.
patent: 4551368 (1985-11-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4559372 (1985-12-01), Giroud-Abel
patent: 4604257 (1986-08-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4618386 (1986-10-01), Yatsu et al.
patent: 4662904 (1987-05-01), Ryzin et al.
patent: 4727106 (1988-02-01), Paul
patent: 4728549 (1988-03-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 4820442 (1989-04-01), Motoyama et al.
patent: 4836952 (1989-06-01), Nasu et al.
patent: 4877664 (1989-10-01), Maeda et al.
patent: 4931488 (1990-06-01), Chiquet
patent: 4939194 (1990-07-01), Scott
patent: 4980211 (1990-12-01), Kushida et al.
patent: 5021515 (1991-06-01), Cochran et al.
patent: 5034252 (1991-07-01), Nilsson et al.
patent: 5049624 (1991-09-01), Adams et al.
patent: 5151463 (1992-09-01), Hayafune et al.
patent: 5153038 (1992-10-01), Koyama et al.
patent: 5159005 (1992-10-01), Frandsen et al.
patent: 5194478 (1993-03-01), Frandsen et al.
patent: 5202052 (1993-04-01), Zenner et al.
patent: 5211875 (1993-05-01), Speer et al.
patent: 5239016 (1993-08-01), Cochran et al.
patent: 5246753 (1993-09-01), Koyama et al.
patent: 5281360 (1994-01-01), Hong et al.
patent: 5302430 (1994-04-01), Ardechir et al.
patent: 5310497 (1994-05-01), Ve Speer et al.
patent: 5314987 (1994-05-01), Kim et al.
patent: 5346644 (1994-09-01), Speer et al.
patent: 5641825 (1997-06-01), Bacskai et al.
H.F. Mark, "Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering," vol. 2, 1985, pp. 84-85, (p. 85, para. 3).
Michael L. Rooney, "Oxygen Scavenging: A Novel Use Of Rubber Photo-Oxidation", Chemistry and Industry, Mar. 20, 1982, pp. 197-198.
Michael L. Rooney, "Oxygen Scavenging from Air in Package Headspaces by Singlet Oxygen Reactions in Polymer Media", Journal of Food Science, vol. 47, (1981), pp. 291-294 and 298.
Michael L. Rooney and Robert V. Holland, "Singlet Oxygen: An Intermediate in the Inhibition of Oxygen Permeation Through Polymer Films", Chemistry and Industry, Dec. 15, 1979, pp. 900-901.
Dr. R. Gachter und Dr. H. Muller, "Stabilizers, Processing Aids, Plasticizers, Fillers, Reinforcements, Colorants for Thermoplastics", Plastics Additives Handbook, pp. 54-59 (Dr. R. Gachter und Dr. H. Muller, "Stabilisatoren, Hilfsstoffe, Weichmacher, Fullstoffe, Verstarkungsmittel", Taschenbuch der Kunststoff-Additive, 1979, pp. 52 and 53).
H.G. Jellinek, "Aspects of Degradation and Stabilization of Polymers", Elsevier, 1978, pp. 106-125.
Prof. G. Scott, "Atmospheric Oxidation and Antioxidants", Elsevier, 1965, pp. 88-92 and 333.
Scott, "Developments in Polymer Stabilization", vol. 8, Elsevier, 1987, pp. 62-63.
Dr. M. Jewess, "Longer Shelf-Life for Foods Using Oxygen Absorbers", European Packaging Newsletter and World Report, vol. 21, No. 7, Jul. 1988, pp. 1-5.
Michael Fisch, "Antioxidants", Modern Plastics Encyclopedia, 1985-1986, pp. 104, 106.
J. Comyn, Tables of Permeability Data, Elsevier, 1985, pp. 61 and 283.
"Barrier Polymers", Encyclopedia of Polymer Science, vol. 2, 1985, pp. 178-179.
Prof. Dr.-Ing. E.h. Dr. Richard Vieweg und Dr. Alfred Muller, "Polyamide", Kunststoff-Handbuch, Band VI, 1966, p. 238.
Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology, "Plastics, Resins, Rubbers, Fibers", vol. 10, pp. 423 and 464.
Haruhiko Watanabe, "A New Super Gas Barrier Nylon for Packaging--MXD6", 1986, pp. 89-99.

Affiliated with

Also associated with

Rating

Packaging does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Packaging, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Packaging will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

Comments { 0 }

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-81007