Compositions – Electrically conductive or emissive compositions – Metal compound containing
Patent
1978-05-04
1980-09-16
Padgett, Benjamin R.
Compositions
Electrically conductive or emissive compositions
Metal compound containing
252500, H01B 106
Patent
active
042229030
ABSTRACT:
Electrically conducting organic polymeric material having a preselected room temperature p-type electrical conductivity which may vary over the entire range characteristic of semiconductor behavior and into the range characteristic of metallic behavior, is prepared by controlled chemical doping of polyacetylene in the form of a polycrystalline film. Exceptionally high room temperature p-type electrical conductivity within the range of from about 0.1 to of the order of 10.sup.3 ohm.sup.-1 cm.sup.-1 is achieved with several electron acceptor dopants, including bromine, iodine, iodine chloride, iodine bromide and arsenic pentafluoride.
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Ito et al., Journal of Polymer Science, Part A-1, Polymer Chemistry Edition, vol. 13, pp. 1943-1950 (1975).
Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 175th ACS Meeting, Mar. 13-17, 1978, Abstract 121.
Bulletin of the American Physical Society, vol. 23, No. 3, Mar. 1978, p. 304.
Shirakawa et al., J. C. S. Chem. Comm., pp. 578-580 (Sep. 1977).
Chiang et al., Physical Review Letters, vol. 39, No. 17, pp. 1098-1101 (Oct. 1977).
Berets, et al., Trans. Faraday Soc., vol. 64, pp. 823-828 (1968).
Shirakawa et al., Polymer Journal, vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 231-244 (1971).
Shirakawa et al., Polymer Journal, vol. 4 No. 4, pp. 460-462 (1973).
Ito et al., Journal of Polymer Science, Part A-1, Polymer Chemistry Edition, vol. 12, pp. 11-20 (1974).
Chiang Chwan K.
Heeger Alan J.
MacDiarmid Alan G.
Shirakawa Hideki
Alpert A. Sidney
Barr J. L.
Koffsky David N.
Padgett Benjamin R.
Teplitz Jerome M.
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