Oxime abscission agents

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Forms or conditioning

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71 88, 71 94, 71 98, 71106, 71115, 260290R, 2603451, 26034611, 2603472, 2603477, 2604299, 260439R, 2604381, 260455B, 260463, 260515A, 260566A, 260566AC, 260566AE, A01N 920

Patent

active

040521940

ABSTRACT:
A method of aiding in harvesting fruit wherein abscission is induced by application to the fruit bearing plant of an effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR1## or a salt thereof, wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, phenylalkyl or furyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, carboxy, carbalkoxy, carbanilido, heterocyclic or a group ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 ' has the same meanings as R.sub.1, n is an integer from 0 to 3, and wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.12 ring and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkylcarbonyl, phenylcarbonyl, N-alkylcarbamoyl, N-alkylthiocarbamoyl, N,N-dialkylcarbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl, phenylalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, phenylalkoxycarbonyl, alkylthiocarbonyl, phenylthiocarbonyl, .alpha.-furyl and tetrahydropyranyl.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2535877 (1950-12-01), Stewart
patent: 3001908 (1961-09-01), Harrison
patent: 3515536 (1970-06-01), Hill et al.
patent: 3592920 (1971-07-01), Gutman et al.
Grundmann, "Dicyan bis (N-oxide)", (1963), CA59, p. 6251, (1963).
Hileman, Jr. et al., "The Oximation of Biacetyl", (1965), CA62, p. 16008, (1965).

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