Oxidative ammination of benzene to aniline using molecular oxyge

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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C07C20938

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active

058615369

ABSTRACT:
The present invention comprises a process for catalytic oxidative ammination of aromatic hydrocarbons which comprising contacting aromatic feedstock with oxidant, such as molecular oxygen, under suitable reaction conditions, in the presence of a catalyst comprising three essential components: a support; transition metal; and a mono- or binucleating ligand. In one embodiment of the invention the ligand comprises at least one nitro or nitroso group. In another embodiment, the ligand comprises a multidentate, chelating binuclear compound. The process is particularly suited, for example, to the one-step conversion of benzene to aniline.

REFERENCES:
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Heumann et. al., Progress in Chemistry, vol. 42, pp. 5350542, (1994). "Palladium Complex Catalyzed Oxidative Reactions".
de Resende et. al., Preparation of Catalysts VI--Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts, pp. 1050-1067, (1995). "Synthesis and Characterization of Titanium Oxide Monolayer".
Kodama et. al., Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan., vol. 68, pp. 1627-1633, (1995). "Formation Equilibrium of a Copper(ll)-Binuclear Complex of a New Pyridyl-Containing Tetraoxo Octaaza Macrocyclic Ligand and Its Polarographic Reduction Behavior".

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