Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Containing organic -c
Reexamination Certificate
2006-03-28
2010-10-19
Toomer, Cephia D (Department: 1797)
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Containing organic -c
C044S389000, C044S393000, C044S450000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07815696
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an additive for improving the lubricity of fuel oils having a maximum sulfur content of 0.035% by weight. The additive comprisesA) at least one partial ester composed of a di- or polyhydric alcohol and unsaturated and optionally also saturated fatty acids whose carbon chain lengths are between 8 and 30 carbon atoms, at least 60% of the fatty acid radicals containing at least one double bond, andB) at least one alkylphenol-aldehyde resin, obtainable by the condensation of(i) at least one alkylphenol having at least one C6-C24-alkyl or C6-C24-alkenyl radical and(ii) at least one aldehyde or ketone,to a degree of condensation of between 2 and 50 alkylphenol units.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2499365 (1950-03-01), DeGroote
patent: 3245924 (1966-04-01), Cox
patent: 4211534 (1980-07-01), Feldman
patent: 4612880 (1986-09-01), Brass et al.
patent: 4670516 (1987-06-01), Sackmann
patent: 4713088 (1987-12-01), Tack
patent: 4810260 (1989-03-01), Tack
patent: 4985048 (1991-01-01), Wirtz
patent: 5186720 (1993-02-01), Feustel
patent: 5200484 (1993-04-01), Reimann
patent: 5254652 (1993-10-01), Reimann
patent: 5389113 (1995-02-01), Demmering
patent: 5391632 (1995-02-01), Krull
patent: 5599358 (1997-02-01), Giavazzi
patent: 5705603 (1998-01-01), Krull
patent: 5743923 (1998-04-01), Davies
patent: 5767190 (1998-06-01), Krull
patent: 5789510 (1998-08-01), Krull
patent: 5833722 (1998-11-01), Davies
patent: 5855628 (1999-01-01), Hashimoto
patent: 5882364 (1999-03-01), Dilworth
patent: 5972038 (1999-10-01), Amestica
patent: 5998530 (1999-12-01), Krull
patent: 6010545 (2000-01-01), Davies
patent: 6010989 (2000-01-01), Krull
patent: 6232277 (2001-05-01), Ledeore
patent: 6248142 (2001-06-01), Caprotti
patent: 6475250 (2002-11-01), Krull
patent: 2001/0013196 (2001-08-01), Krull
patent: 1271895 (1990-07-01), None
patent: 2020104 (1990-12-01), None
patent: 061 894 (1982-10-01), None
patent: 629 231 (1994-12-01), None
patent: 0 680 506 (1995-08-01), None
patent: WO 01/19941 (2001-03-01), None
English Language Abstract of DE 34 43 475, May 28, 1986.
English Language Abstract of EP 0 254 284, Jan. 27, 1988.
English Language Abstract of EP 0271 738, Jun. 22, 1988.
English Language Abstract of EP 0 543 356, May 26, 1993.
English Language Abstract of EP 0 398 101, Nov. 22, 1990.
English Language Abstract of DE 101 11 857, Sep. 12, 2002.
English Language Abstract of DE 196 14 722, Oct. 16, 1997.
Roemp Chemi Lexicon, 9th Ed, Thieme Verlag, 1988-1992, vol. 4, pp. 3351-ff.
N.A. Plate and V.P. Shibaev, “Comb-like Polymers-Structure and Properties”, J. Polymer Science Macromolecular Review, 1974, vol. 8, pp. 117-ff.
D. Wei, H. Spikes, The Lubricity of Diesel Fuels, Wear, vol. 111, No. 2, pp. 217-235 (1986).
Clariant Produkte ( Deutschland) GmbH
Toomer Cephia D
Waldrop Tod A.
LandOfFree
Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4196733