Oxidation process of branched aliphatic hydrocarbons and process

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568910, 568399, 568915, 502161, 502222, C07C 2950, C07C 3104

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060375078

ABSTRACT:
A non-cyclic branched aliphatic hydrocarbon (e.g., isobutane) is oxidized with oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst comprising an imide compound of the following formula (1) (e.g., N-hydroxyphthalimide) or an oxidation catalyst comprising the imide compound and a co-catalyst (e.g., a transition metal compound of selected from Group 3A, 4A, 5A, 6A, 7A, 8 and 1B elements of the Periodic Table of elements), for the formation of an oxide (e.g., t-butanol, acetone): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent a substituent such as a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may together form a double bond or an aromatic or non-aromatic 5- to 12-membered ring, X is O or OH, and n is 1 to 3.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4294999 (1981-10-01), Grane et al.
"Lecture Draft II", The 67.sup.th Spring Annual Meeting (1994) of Chemical Society of Japan, p. 762.
Ishii et al., J. Org. Chem., 61, pp. 4520-4526 (1996).

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