Oxazolidinium compounds and use as hydrate inhibitors

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

Reexamination Certificate

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C585S899000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07662970

ABSTRACT:
Oxazolidinium compounds are formed by the reaction of a halohydrin or an epoxide with a secondary amine and an aldehyde or a ketone. The oxazolidinium compounds are formed directly and do not require the reaction of a pre-formed oxazolidine with an alkylating agent. The compounds are useful as gas hydrate inhibitors in oil and gas production and transportation.

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patent: 5427774 (1995-06-01), Chaudhuri et al.
patent: 7164051 (2007-01-01), Rivers et al.
patent: 2004/0110998 (2004-06-01), Rivers et al.
Ager et al. (Chem. Rev., 1996, 96(2); 835-876).
N. J. Leonard, et al., “Small Charged Rings. IV. Expansion of the Aziridinium Ring by Reaction with Aldehydes,” Journal of Organic Chemistry, Oct. 1963, pp. 2850-2854, vol. 28.

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