Overvoltage protection in series thyristor string for static var

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – For reactive power control – Using impedance

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363 68, G05F 170

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active

050936301

ABSTRACT:
A gate pulse generator for a static var compensator (SVC) constituted by a thyristor switched capacitor (TSC) comprises voltage detectors for respectively detecting forward and reverse voltages applied to antiparallel-connected thyristors in the TSC. The antiparallel-connected thyristors comprise a plurality of series-connected forward thyristors and a plurality of series-connected reverse thyristors. The gate pulse generator monitors the forward and reverse voltages and determines whether a period in which both the forward and reverse voltages are zero continues for a predetermined period while reverse-phase sides of the antiparallel-connected thyristors are held in conduction periods, respectively. The gate pulse generator prolongs an active period of a forward conduction period signal by the predetermined period. Upon switching from in-phase conduction to reverse-phase conduction, even if some of the plurality of series-connected thyristors are turned off, these thyristors are turned on again within the predetermined period, and an overvoltage is not applied to these thyristors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3958172 (1976-05-01), Beck
patent: 4325114 (1982-04-01), Kobayashi et al.
patent: 4337430 (1982-06-01), Flego
patent: 4571535 (1986-02-01), Gyugyi
patent: 4797587 (1989-01-01), Tschudi et al.
patent: 4859884 (1989-08-01), Yoshino

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