Overvoltage protection device and material

Electrical resistors – Resistance value responsive to a condition – Current and/or voltage

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338 20, 361127, 252512, 428323, H01C 710

Patent

active

050686348

ABSTRACT:
A material and device for electronic circuitry that provides protection from fast transient over-voltage pulses. The electroded device can additionally be tailored to provide electrostatic bleed. Conductive particles are uniformly dispersed in an insulating matrix or binder to provide material having non-linear resistance characteristics. The non-linear resistance characteristics of the material are determined by the inter-particle spacing within the binder as well as by the electrical properties of the insulating binder. By tailoring the separation between the conductive particles, thereby controlling quantum-mechanical tunneling, the electrical properties of the non-linear material can be varied over a wide range.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3685026 (1972-08-01), Wakabayashi et al.
patent: 4551268 (1985-11-01), Eda et al.
patent: 4726991 (1988-02-01), Hyatt et al.
patent: 4795998 (1989-01-01), Dunbar et al.

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