Overcurrent protection system

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means

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Details

361100, 361 55, 363 50, 363 57, 323277, H02H 308, H02H 720

Patent

active

043630642

ABSTRACT:
An overcurrent protection system adaptable for use with power controllers the single or multi-phase ac, or dc types includes a load current sensing element in combination with an overcurrent sensing/inverse time delay circuit, a power switch and a crowbar circuit. The system also includes a drive circuit, a drive circuit input current sensor, a trip signal detector and a logic circuit. The overcurrent protection system, according to the present invention, uses the drive circuit to power the overcurrent sensing/inverse time delay circuit, to drive the power switch, and to provide a coupling path for an overcurrent fault signal across electrical isolation interface(s) thereof to the logic circuit. Thus, the need for a separate isolated power supply for powering the overcurrent sensing/inverse time delay circuit and the need for separate optical and/or electromagnetic isolation interfaces for coupling of the overcurrent fault signal are eliminated.

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