Over-cambered stage design for steam turbines

Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Working fluid passage or distributing means associated with... – Plural distributing means immediately upstream of runner

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Details

415181, 416223A, F01D 902, F01D 514

Patent

active

053262212

ABSTRACT:
Steam turbine nozzle blades and buckets are profiled in accordance with Tables I and II or multiples of the X,Y and R coordinates of the charts. The profiles of the nozzle blades impose a parabolic flow distribution at the throat and the buckets accommodate the incoming flow. The nozzle blades and buckets are over-cambered at their roots and tips to constrict flow from the roots and tips into the mid-regions of the blades and buckets. Improved aerodynamic efficiencies are obtained by directing the flow away from the end walls of the blades and buckets toward the efficient mid-region of the blades and buckets whereby flow velocity and angle leaving the nozzle has a non-linear distribution and the bucket velocity leaving angles are similarly non-linear.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2795373 (1957-06-01), Hewson
patent: 3953148 (1976-04-01), Seippel et al.
patent: 4208167 (1980-06-01), Yasugahira et al.
patent: 4616975 (1986-10-01), Duncan
patent: 4696621 (1987-09-01), Hamblett et al.
patent: 4741667 (1988-05-01), Price et al.

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