Orthogonal launcher for dielectrically supported air stripline

Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – With impedance matching

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333238, H01P 508

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active

043832261

ABSTRACT:
This device provides for a substantially orthogonal transition or connection point between a strip transmission line configuration (one conductor, or two conductors sandwiched around a dielectric support, positioned in air between two ground planes such as might be used in a microwave antenna feed network) and a coaxial line section. The particular construction of the "side-launch transition" suppresses spurious parallel plate modes, and, in the case of two conductors surrounding a dielectric, trapped modes which occur between the two conductors. A U-shaped upper "dam" and corresponding lower "dam," electrically interconnected at several points, surround the termination of the stripline conductor(s) and provide suppression of parallel plate moding at the transition. In the case of two conductors surrounding a dielectric, electrical interconnection at the terminal point of the stripline conductors suppresses the trapped modes before they can be launched. The system has been found to provide extremely low voltage standing wave ratios over a wide range of microwave frequencies.

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Gish et al, "Characteristic Impedance and Phase Velocity . . . ", IEEE Trans. on Mic. Th. & Tech, MMT-18:3, Mar. 1970, pp. 131-148.
Davis, "Air Stripline Promises to Cut Cost of Phased Arrays", Microwaves, Oct. 1973, pp. 12, and 19.
Keen, "Scientific Report on Study of Strip Transmission Lines", AF19(604)780, Report No. 2830-2, 1 Dec. 1955.
Traut, "Microwave Stripline Packaging with UMD's", Microwave Journal, Aug. 1975, pp. 49-51.
Bland et al, Coax to Stripline Transition, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 3, No. 4, Sep. 1960, pp. 22, 23.

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