Liquid purification or separation – Filter – Supported – shaped or superimposed formed mediums
Patent
1988-04-13
1989-08-29
Spear, Frank
Liquid purification or separation
Filter
Supported, shaped or superimposed formed mediums
21050025, 21050026, 21050036, 21050042, 521 27, B01C 1300
Patent
active
048614807
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to semipermeable organomineral membranes usable in reverse osmosis.
This organomineral semipermeable membrane comprises a porous inorganic material support coated with a vinylidene fluoride polymer or copolymer-based organic layer incorporating functional groups giving the membrane a permeability to water or other solvents.
The porous inorganic material support is preferably constituted by a macroporous substrate coated with a microporous layer, e.g. produced from a single or mixed metal oxide or hydroxide. The organic layer can be constituted by polyvinylidene fluoride grafted by an appropriate monomer, such as styrene incorporating functional groups giving it selective permeability, e.g. hydrophilic groups, such as sulphonic groups.
REFERENCES:
patent: 276993 (1975-01-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4067805 (1978-01-01), Chiang et al.
patent: 4137137 (1979-01-01), Machi et al.
patent: 4595707 (1986-06-01), McCreedy et al.
Berardo Michel
Darnez Charles
Martinet Jean-Marie
Roche Gilbert
Commissariat a l''Energie Atomique
Spear Frank
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