Organic vapor detection with liquid crystals

Optics: measuring and testing – Inspection of flaws or impurities – Bore inspection

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Details

23203LC, 250227, 350160LC, 356209, G01N 2122, G01N 2148

Patent

active

040407497

ABSTRACT:
A device for detecting organic vapors comprising (a) an elongated waveguide having on the surface thereof a sufficient amount of liquid crystal material sensitive to organic vapor to measurably change the light transmitting capability of said waveguide upon contacting said waveguide with said vapor, (b) a light source positioned to transmit light lengthwise through said waveguide, and (c) means for measuring the light exiting from said waveguide. The device is useful in a method for measuring organic vapors comprising the steps of (a) exposing said waveguide to a gas which may contain organic vapor to which said liquid crystals are sensitive, and (b) transmitting light through said waveguide, and (c) detecting the light transmitted in step (b) as a measure of said organic vapor. Waveguides of the device are separately claimed as a subcombination.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3071038 (1963-01-01), Vollmer
patent: 3704060 (1972-11-01), McNaney
patent: 3780307 (1973-12-01), Saeva et al.
patent: 3927977 (1975-12-01), Jacobs

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